In my latest reading of Blinded by Might: Why the Religious Right Can't Save America,
 by Cal Thomas and Ed Dobson, I started the section of the book entitled
 "The Interviews", in which Cal Thomas interviews prominent people on 
the Right and the Left about the role of religion in politics.  In my 
opinion, this will probably be the best part of the book----I certainly 
thought that my latest reading of it was excellent!  One reason 
that I like this section so far is that it goes beyond the usual 
platitudes that are thrown around in debates regarding this issue, as 
both sides talk through rather than to one another.  "You can't
 legislate morality."  "Yes you can, for the law bans murder, which is 
immoral!"  "The church should stay out of politics, and religion should 
not influence the government!"  "But Martin Luther King, Jr. was 
politically active as a minister, and that was a good thing!"  "There's a
 moral majority in this country that is upset by America's moral and 
spiritual downturn."
It's not that all of these platitudes lack 
merit.  I just wish that there were a way to arrive at some ground that 
took into consideration the merits of the various sides.  Yes, 
legislating morality can be futile, and it's especially troubling when a
 group seeks to legally force its moral vision on people who don't see 
things in the same way.  There are areas in which there are 
different ideas as to what is moral, and so why should one group be able
 to force its morality onto others?  On the other hand, "You can't 
legislate morality" is a problematic statement because the law itself is
 a codification of beliefs about what is moral and immoral----murder is 
immoral, theft is immoral, racial discrimination is immoral, etc.
Yes,
 there is a problem when religion influences government.  Religion, like
 certain areas of morality, is a matter of personal preference, and so 
it's problematic when it is legally forced on people who do not 
subscribe to it, especially when there is no solid proof that it is true
 (at least that's my opinion).  Moreover, as Thomas and Dobson argue, 
there are downsides to the church becoming obsessed with politics: 
demonization of the other, alienation of those the church is trying (or 
should be trying) to serve and to reach, etc.  And yet, there have been 
times when religion has influenced politics in positive ways, such as 
the civil rights movement.
I can't say that all of these issues 
were resolved in my latest reading.  Perhaps they won't be resolved in 
the rest of the book, either!  But it was refreshing to see a 
left-leaning former Senator and critic of the religious right, Mark 
Hatfield, affirm that legislation often reflects moral principles, or 
right-wing former Senator Bill Armstrong admit that Christian 
conservatives are not exactly the majority, or George McGovern say that 
the religious right, like the religious left, has the right to bring its
 religious beliefs into the public square.  And, when Cal Thomas asked 
George McGovern if there were any weaknesses to the religious left's 
approach, McGovern did not get defensive or act as if his own side was 
flawless while the other side was demonic.  Rather, McGovern attempted to provide a thoughtful reflection in response to Thomas' question.
Onto
 another subject, I really appreciated George McGovern's spiritual 
reflections in his interview.  McGovern relates that his father was a 
fundamentalist who believed that people had to be saved and sanctified, 
but McGovern himself believes that it's important simply to love other 
people, and he appeals to Matthew 25:31-46 to argue that Jesus 
will accept those who help the least of these, even if they did not 
entirely know what God was like or how to communicate with God. 
 Thomas then responds----in conservative evangelical fashion----that 
this is salvation by works, and that we need to believe in Jesus to get 
into heaven because our works are not good enough.  Thomas then appeals 
to McGovern's father and asks if McGovern confesses the Lord Jesus and 
believes that God raised him from the dead, which leads to salvation, 
according to Romans 10:9.  McGovern replies that he does.
Whether McGovern is interpreting Matthew 25:31-46 correctly, I do not know. 
 We're not told how much the sheep who helped the least of these knew 
about Jesus----only that they did not know that they were helping Jesus 
when they helped the least of these.  And yet, the criterion here is 
service, and faith is not mentioned.  But, on the other hand, what is 
commended is service to Jesus' brethren, who, in the New Testament, are 
often believers in Christ, and so even here there may be a 
Christian focus.  The point of Matthew 25:31-36 may be what Matthew 
10:42 says: "And whosoever shall give to drink unto one of these little 
ones a cup of cold water only in the name of a disciple, verily I say 
unto you, he shall in no wise lose his reward" (KJV).
I'd like to 
believe that God honors the good deeds of everyone, even 
non-Christians.  And yet, I recognize that I am flawed and far from 
perfect, and thus I feel that I need forgiveness.  Must a person have an
 instantaneous moment of salvation in order to be forgiven, however, or 
can one be forgiven as one continually treads the path of trying to live
 a good life, recognizing that he or she falls short?